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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">REA Press</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Null</journal-id>
      <journal-title>REA Press</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">3042-2264</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3042-2264</issn><publisher>
      	<publisher-name>REA Press</publisher-name>
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    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://doi.org/10.22105/raise.v1i4.65</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group><subject>Data envelopment analysis, Decision maker unit.</subject></subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Data Envelopment Analysis with Indices of Time Dependent</article-title><subtitle>Data Envelopment Analysis with Indices of Time Dependent</subtitle></title-group>
      <contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Abbassbandy</surname>
		<given-names>Saeid </given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Department of Mathematics, Science & Research Branch, Imam Khomeini international University, Ghazvin, Iran.</aff>
	</contrib><contrib contrib-type="author">
	<name name-style="western">
	<surname>Hashemi Germezi </surname>
		<given-names>Nima </given-names>
	</name>
	<aff>Department of Industrial Engineering , Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.</aff>
	</contrib></contrib-group>		
      <pub-date pub-type="ppub">
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub">
        <day>19</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>1</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2024 REA Press</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"><p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p></license>
      </permissions>
      <related-article related-article-type="companion" vol="2" page="e235" id="RA1" ext-link-type="pmc">
			<article-title>Data Envelopment Analysis with Indices of Time Dependent</article-title>
      </related-article>
	  <abstract abstract-type="toc">
		<p>
			Traditional Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models deal with measurements of relative efficiency of  Decision Maker Unit (DMU) regarding multiple-inputs vs. multiple-outputs. One of the drawbacks of these models is the neglect of variable indices. In this paper the indices are supposed as variables with respect to time and we present methods to estimate efficiency and ranking of DMUs.
		</p>
		</abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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